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The ethics of war [Texte imprimé] : classic and contemporary readings / edited by Gregory M. Reichberg, Henrik Syse and Endre Begby

المساهم (المساهمين):نوع المادة : نصنصتفاصيل النشر:Malden, MA ; Oxford : Blackwell Pub., 2006وصف:1 vol. (XXII-731 p.) : couv. ill. ; 25 cmتدمك:
  • 140512377X (hbk. : alk. paper)
  • 9781405123778 (hbk. : alk. paper)
  • 1405123788 (pbk. : alk. paper)
  • 9781405123785 (pbk. : alk. paper)
  • 9781405123785 pbk. : alk. paper)
الموضوع:تصنيف DDC:
  • 172.42 23E
تصنيفات أخرى:
  • 172
المحتويات:
Part I. Ancient and Early Christian: -- 1. Thucydides: war and power -- 2. Plato: Tempering war among the Greeks -- 3. Aristotle: Courage, slavery, and citizen soldiers -- 4. Roman law of war and peace: Ius fetiale -- 5. Cicero: Civic virtue as the foundation of peace -- 6. Early Church fathers: Pacifism and defense of the innocent -- 7. Augustine: Just war in the service of peace -- Part II. Medieval: -- 8. Medieval peace movements: Religious limitations on warfare -- 9. The Crusades: Christian holy war -- 10. Gratian and the Decretists: War and coercion in the Decretum -- 11. John of Salisbury: The challenge of tyranny -- 12. Raymond of Pe~nafort and William of Rennes: The conditions of just war, self-defense, and their legal consequences under penitential jurisdiction -- 13. Innocent IV: The kinds of violence and the limits of holy war -- 14. Alexander of Hales: Virtuous dispositions in warfare -- 15. Hostiensis: A typology of internal and external war -- 16. Thomas Aquinas: Just war and sins against peace -- 17. Dante Alighieri: Peace by universal monarchy -- 18. Bartolus of Saxoferrato: Roman war within Christendom -- 19. Christine de Pizan: War and chivalry -- 20. Raphaël Fulgosius: Just war reduced to public war -- Part III. Late Scholastic and.
Reformation: -- 21. Erasmus of Rotterdam: The spurious "right to war" -- 22. Cajetan: War and vindicative justice -- 23. Niccolò Machiavelli: War is just to whom it is necessary -- 24. Thomas More: Warfare in Utopia -- 25. Martin Luther and Jean Calvin: Legitimate war in Reformed Christianity -- 26. The Radical Reformation: Religious rationales for violence and pacifism -- 27. Francisco de Vitoria: Just war in the age of discovery -- 28. Luis de Molina: Distinguishing war from punishment -- 29. Francisco Suárez: Justice, charity, and war -- 30. Alberico Gentili: The advantages of preventive war -- 31. Johannes Althusius: Defending the commonwealth -- 32. Hugo Grotius: The theory of just war systematized -- Part V. Modern: -- 33. Thomas Hobbes: Solving the problem of civil war -- 34. Baruch Spinoza: The virtue of peace -- 35. Samuel von Pufendorf: War in an emerging system of states -- 36. John Locke: The rights of man and the limits of just warfare -- 37. Christian von Wolff: Bilateral rights of war -- 38. Montesquieu: National self-preservation and the balance of power -- 39. Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Supranational government and peace -- 40. Emer de Vattel: War in due form -- 41. Immaneul Kant: Cosmopolitan rights, human progress, and perpetual peace.
42. G.W.F. Hegel: War and the spirit of the nation-state -- 43. Carl von Clausewitz: Ethics and military strategy -- 44. Daniel Webster: The Caroline incident (1837) -- 45. Francis Lieber: Devising a military code of conduct -- 46. John Stuart Mill: Foreign intervention and national autonomy -- 47. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: War as an instrument of emancipation -- Part V. Twentieth Century: -- 48. Woodrow Wilson: The dream of a League of Nations -- 49. Bertrand Russel: Pacifism and modern war -- 50. Hans Kelsen: Bellum lustum in international law -- 51. Paul Ramsey: Nuclear weapons and legitimate defense -- 52. G.E.M. Anscombe: the moral recklessness of pacifism -- 53. John Rawls: the moral duties of statesmen -- 54. Michael Walzer: Terrorism and ethics -- 55. Thomas Nagel: The logic of hostility -- 56. James Turner Johnson: Contemporary just war -- 57. National Conference of Catholic Bishops: A presumption against war -- 58. Kofi Annan: Toward a new definition of sovereignty.
الاستعراض: "The Ethics of War is a much-needed anthology addressing issues both timely and age-old about the nature of war. When is recourse to arms morally justifiable? What moral constraints should apply to military conduct? How can a lasting peace be achieved? Over the past two and a half millennia a substantive body of ethical reflection has emerged in response to these and similar questions. This volume offers a collection of texts by ancient, medieval, and modern thinkers." "Never before have such seminal texts on the ethics of war been gathered together in a single volume. The Ethics of War is an indispensable resource for philosophers, students, and general readers alike."--Jacket.
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Livre Livre Bibliothèque centrale En accès libre 172 / 395 (إستعراض الرف(يفتح أدناه)) 1 المتاح 000004689676

Index

Notes bibliogr.

Part I. Ancient and Early Christian: -- 1. Thucydides: war and power -- 2. Plato: Tempering war among the Greeks -- 3. Aristotle: Courage, slavery, and citizen soldiers -- 4. Roman law of war and peace: Ius fetiale -- 5. Cicero: Civic virtue as the foundation of peace -- 6. Early Church fathers: Pacifism and defense of the innocent -- 7. Augustine: Just war in the service of peace -- Part II. Medieval: -- 8. Medieval peace movements: Religious limitations on warfare -- 9. The Crusades: Christian holy war -- 10. Gratian and the Decretists: War and coercion in the Decretum -- 11. John of Salisbury: The challenge of tyranny -- 12. Raymond of Pe~nafort and William of Rennes: The conditions of just war, self-defense, and their legal consequences under penitential jurisdiction -- 13. Innocent IV: The kinds of violence and the limits of holy war -- 14. Alexander of Hales: Virtuous dispositions in warfare -- 15. Hostiensis: A typology of internal and external war -- 16. Thomas Aquinas: Just war and sins against peace -- 17. Dante Alighieri: Peace by universal monarchy -- 18. Bartolus of Saxoferrato: Roman war within Christendom -- 19. Christine de Pizan: War and chivalry -- 20. Raphaël Fulgosius: Just war reduced to public war -- Part III. Late Scholastic and.

Reformation: -- 21. Erasmus of Rotterdam: The spurious "right to war" -- 22. Cajetan: War and vindicative justice -- 23. Niccolò Machiavelli: War is just to whom it is necessary -- 24. Thomas More: Warfare in Utopia -- 25. Martin Luther and Jean Calvin: Legitimate war in Reformed Christianity -- 26. The Radical Reformation: Religious rationales for violence and pacifism -- 27. Francisco de Vitoria: Just war in the age of discovery -- 28. Luis de Molina: Distinguishing war from punishment -- 29. Francisco Suárez: Justice, charity, and war -- 30. Alberico Gentili: The advantages of preventive war -- 31. Johannes Althusius: Defending the commonwealth -- 32. Hugo Grotius: The theory of just war systematized -- Part V. Modern: -- 33. Thomas Hobbes: Solving the problem of civil war -- 34. Baruch Spinoza: The virtue of peace -- 35. Samuel von Pufendorf: War in an emerging system of states -- 36. John Locke: The rights of man and the limits of just warfare -- 37. Christian von Wolff: Bilateral rights of war -- 38. Montesquieu: National self-preservation and the balance of power -- 39. Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Supranational government and peace -- 40. Emer de Vattel: War in due form -- 41. Immaneul Kant: Cosmopolitan rights, human progress, and perpetual peace.

42. G.W.F. Hegel: War and the spirit of the nation-state -- 43. Carl von Clausewitz: Ethics and military strategy -- 44. Daniel Webster: The Caroline incident (1837) -- 45. Francis Lieber: Devising a military code of conduct -- 46. John Stuart Mill: Foreign intervention and national autonomy -- 47. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: War as an instrument of emancipation -- Part V. Twentieth Century: -- 48. Woodrow Wilson: The dream of a League of Nations -- 49. Bertrand Russel: Pacifism and modern war -- 50. Hans Kelsen: Bellum lustum in international law -- 51. Paul Ramsey: Nuclear weapons and legitimate defense -- 52. G.E.M. Anscombe: the moral recklessness of pacifism -- 53. John Rawls: the moral duties of statesmen -- 54. Michael Walzer: Terrorism and ethics -- 55. Thomas Nagel: The logic of hostility -- 56. James Turner Johnson: Contemporary just war -- 57. National Conference of Catholic Bishops: A presumption against war -- 58. Kofi Annan: Toward a new definition of sovereignty.

"The Ethics of War is a much-needed anthology addressing issues both timely and age-old about the nature of war. When is recourse to arms morally justifiable? What moral constraints should apply to military conduct? How can a lasting peace be achieved? Over the past two and a half millennia a substantive body of ethical reflection has emerged in response to these and similar questions. This volume offers a collection of texts by ancient, medieval, and modern thinkers." "Never before have such seminal texts on the ethics of war been gathered together in a single volume. The Ethics of War is an indispensable resource for philosophers, students, and general readers alike."--Jacket.

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