Publics, politics and participation [Texte imprimé] : locating the public sphere in the Middle East and North Africa / edited by Seteney Shami

Notes bibliogr.

Introduction / Seteney Shami -- Public spheres and urban space: a critical comparative approach / Fawwaz Traboulsi -- Religious mobilization and the public sphere: reflections on alternative genealogies / Mark LeVine, Armando Salvatore -- Conflict, "commun-ication" and the role of collective action in the formation of public spheres / Zeynep Gambetti -- Counterpublics of memory: memoirs and public testimonies of the Lebanese Civil War / Sune Haugbolle -- Migrant domestic workers: a new public presence in the Middle East? / Annelies Moors ...[et al.] -- Surveillance and constituting the public in the Ottoman Empire / Cengiz Kirli -- Places in shadows, networks in transformation: an analysis of the Tehran Bazaar's publicness / Arang Keshavarzian -- The "voice of the people" (lisān al-shaʻb): the press and the public sphere in revolutionary Palestine / Michelle U. Campos -- Seeking liberty and constructing identities: Algerian publics and satellite television / Ratiba Hadj-Moussa -- Moral citizenship in Morocco's technogenic public sphere / Bahiyyih Maroon -- Weblogistan: the emergence of a new public sphere in Iran / Masserat Amir-Ebrahimi -- Students on soapboxes: the metropole in anticolonial nationalist activity / Noor-Aiman Khan -- The historical genesis of the public sphere in Iraq, 1900-1963: implications for building democracy in the post Baʻthist era / Eric Davis -- Conflict, space and the public sphere: renegotiating rules of coexistence in a postwar context / Marie Le Ray -- A tug of war: Hizbullah, participation, and contestation in the Lebanese public sphere / Joseph Alagha

Though it is rarely explicitly articulated, many believe that there is no public in the Middle East. Scholarship on the Middle East and North Africa almost always engages with politics -- a prominent focus of this region -- yet the assumed absence of public spaces and fora has led many to think that debate, consensus, and concerted social action are antithetical to the cultural, religious, and national heritage of the region. It is a mistake to exclude the public dimension from the study of processes in this region. Recent studies have demonstrated not only the critical importance of the public in everyday practices of the MENA region, but they have also shown how the term and notion of the public sphere can be used productively to advance understandings of collective life. The first section of this volume offers alternative conceptions of the public sphere through rich and innovative theoretical analysis. Philosophical investigations focus on the role of collective action, the relationship between nationalism and democracy, and the notions of the public employed by socioreligious movements. The second section addresses a wide range of counter-hegemonic discourses and practices that enable the public sphere, such as memoirs, testimonies, strategies of surveillance, the Tehran bazaar, and the movements of migratory workers. The third section provides empirical accounts of the way in which mutual communication through technology has vitally expanded the notion of the public in the MENA region. In conclusion, conflict and resistance are shown to be generative forces in public discourse and debate and in the production of national publics