000 03414nab a2200373 i 4500
001 a427455
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008 200409s2004 xxu |s 000#| eng|d
009 427455
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_cEBSCO
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_eAFNOR
043 _af-mr---
072 _aOM
082 0 4 _a362.260964
_221E
084 _a362
100 1 0 _aMoussaoui, Driss
_eAuteur
_4070
_96727
245 1 0 _aStigma impact on Moroccan families of patients with schizophrenia
_h[Ressource électronique]
520 _aObjectives: First, to explore whether in Morocco, a non-Western country, family members of patients with schizophrenia suffer from stigma and, if they do, which areas of their lives are most affected; and second, to explore family members' knowledge about the illness and their attitudes toward the patients. Methods: The study was conducted among 100 family members accompanying patients with schizophrenia. We used a heteroquestionnaire that inquired about family members' and patients' sociodemographic data, family members' knowledge of the patients' illness, their attitudes and behaviours toward the patient, and their perception of stigma. Results: Family members' mean age was 47.44 years, SD 12.83; 69% were women; 38% had no education; and 77% had no professional activity. Most families (76%) reported having no knowledge about the illness. However, the illness was considered to be incurable (39%), severe (37%), chronic (80%), and handicapping (48%) and was believed to be caused by drug use (25%), stressing life events (such as conflict or bereavement; 46%), sorcery (25%), organic disturbance (30%), or heredity (23%). We found that most of the families suffer from stigma and discrimination. A total of 86.7% reported they have hard lives because of the illness, and 72% reported psychological suffering caused by sleep and relationship disturbances and a poor quality of life. Conclusions: In this study, we found that Moroccan families of patients with schizophrenia suffer from stigma. We found the same results in European, In North American, and in some Arab and Islam countries. Despite the belief that traditional societies are more supportive of the weak and the sick, stigma is a major burden in addition to that of the illness. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
_bCopyright of Canadian Journal of Psychiatry is the property of Canadian Psychiatric Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
650 4 _aPSYCHIATRIE
_92042
650 4 _aSCHIZOPHRENIE
_9247464
650 4 _aFAMILLE
_91156
651 4 _aMAROC
_91085
773 _tCanadian Journal of Psychiatry. -
_gSep. 2004, Vol. 49 Issue 9, p. 625-629. -
_xISSN 07067437. -
_o[Ressource électronique EBSCO]
856 4 2 _uhttp://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/070674370404900909
930 _a427455
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990 _aEl Basri
035 _a949173083
856 _uhttp://www.fondation.org.ma/dsp/index/a427455-80
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