000			02037cam a2200373 i 4500
001			a669716
008			171030s2018 mr s 000 0 eng d
009			669716
040			_aFRAS _bfre _cFRAS _dFRAS _eAFNOR
043			_aff-----
072			_aOM
082	0	4	_a364.13360961 _223E
084			_a364.1
095			_amr
100	1		_aBabuta, Alexander _eAuteur _4070 _9410781
245	1	0	_aCommodity smuggling in the Maghreb _h[Ressource électronique] : _ba silent threat / _cAlexander Babuta, Cathy Haenlein
300			_a8 p.
500	0		_aPolicy Brief - May 2018, PB-18/14
504			_aNotes bibliogr.
520			_aThough largely silent, and not often associated with the same levels of violence as other forms of organized crime, illicit trade threatens national and broader regional security in myriad ways. Insufficiently appreciated, first and foremost, is the way in which the cross-border smuggling of everyday commodities can open up pathways for trafficking in illegal goods, such as drugs and arms. Far from being an 'innocent' phenomenon, it can form a critical part of much broader, largerscale illicit networks, with significant negative impacts on national and regional security. In many cases, it intersects with higher-profile forms of trafficking, and with the operations of non-state armed actors. In light of this, it is clear that effective responses are needed ;and the current response must not treat illicit trade as a distinct, discrete problem, to be addressed separately to other criminal activity in the region
650		4	_aCONTREBANDE _97522
650		7	_aCOMMERCE INFORMEL _2 _9200778
650		4	_aMATIERES PREMIERES _97180
651		4	_aMAGHREB _9247730
700	1		_aHaenlein, Cathy _eAuteur _4070 _9410782
856			_uhttp://www.fondation.org.ma/dsp/index/a669716-23
930			_a669716
931			_aa669716
990			_aamiri
035			_a1201780925
096			_a340
260			_aRabat : _bPublications of The Policy Center for the New South, _c2018 _6428425
951			_aCM
999			_c615621 _d615621